Effects of hardener type, urea usage and conditioning period on the quality properties of particleboard

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dc.contributor.authorAtar, İlkay
dc.contributor.authorNemli, Gökay
dc.contributor.authorAyrılmış, Nadir
dc.contributor.authorBaharoğlu, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorSarı, Bünyamin
dc.contributor.authorBardak, Selahattin
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-26T06:20:53Z
dc.date.available2021-10-26T06:20:53Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.departmentAÇÜ, Orman Fakültesi, Orman Endüstri Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractThe effects of hardener type (ammonium chloride, ammonium sulphate and aluminium sulphate), urea usage (with urea and without urea), and conditioning period (one day and one month) of the particleboard on the physical (thickness swelling), mechanical (modulus of rupture, modulus of elasticity and internal bond strength), surface properties, and formaldehyde emission of particleboard and acidity of the wood particles were investigated. The hardener type was found to be effective all of the properties of particleboard. The pH of the wood particle with the urea was slightly higher than that of particles without urea. The lowest pH value for the resinated wood particles was obtained from ammonium chloride, followed by ammonium sulphate and aluminium sulphate, respectively. The best quality properties were obtained from the particleboards manufactured with ammonium chloride, followed by particleboard made with the ammonium sulphate and aluminium sulphate, respectively. The urea usage significantly decreased the formaldehyde emission of the particleboards while it slightly decreased the mechanical properties and increased thickness swelling. Increasing conditioning period of the particleboards from one day to one month improved the quality properties.
dc.identifier.citationAtar, İ., Nemli, G., Ayrılmış, N., Baharoğlu, M., Sarı, B., & Bardak, S. (2014). Effects of hardener type, urea usage and conditioning period on the quality properties of particleboard. Materials & Design (1980-2015), 56, 91-96.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.matdes.2013.10.078
dc.identifier.endpage96en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.startpage91en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11494/3544
dc.identifier.volume56en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorBardak, Selahattin
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier SCI LTDen_US
dc.relation.ispartofMaterials & Design
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectParticleboarden_US
dc.subjectHardener typeen_US
dc.subjectUrea usageen_US
dc.subjectConditioning perioden_US
dc.subjectFormaldehyde emissionen_US
dc.subjectSurface roughnessen_US
dc.titleEffects of hardener type, urea usage and conditioning period on the quality properties of particleboarden_US
dc.typeArticle

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