Association between cigarette smoking and breast milk levels of nesfatin-1, irisin, and oxidative stress markers

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dc.authorid0000-0002-8063-4972en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-2223-1331en_US
dc.contributor.authorYıldız, Nesibe
dc.contributor.authorYılmaz, Adnan
dc.contributor.authorİskender, Hatice
dc.contributor.authorDokumacıoğlu, Eda
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-04T06:36:55Z
dc.date.available2022-04-04T06:36:55Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentAÇÜ, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Beslenme ve Diyetetik Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Breast milk is a very important functional food in the prevention of metabolic and chronic diseases. This study aimed to investigate the effects of smoking during pregnancy on the concentrations of nesfatin-1, irisin, and oxidative stress markers in breast milk. Methods: This study included two groups of 14 smoking and 14 nonsmoking mothers. Malondialdehyde (MDA) level and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity were measured according to the spectrophotometric method in breast milk samples. Nesfatin and irisin levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: Levels of nesfatin-1 and MDA of the smoking group were significantly higher than those in the control group (p < 0.001). The SOD activity of the smoking group was significantly lower than that of the control group (p < 0.001). No significant difference was found in the breast milk irisin level between the study groups (p > 0.050). Conclusions: Cigarette smoking increases MDA level and decreases SOD activity in breast milk. Nesfatin-1 levels would increase in accordance with increased oxidative stress, and nesfatin-1 acts as a protective mechanism to limit oxidative damage.
dc.identifier.citationYıldızz, N., Yılmaz, A., İskender, H., & Dokumacıoğlu, E. (2021). Association Between Cigarette Smoking and Breast Milk Levels of Nesfatin-1, Irisin, and Oxidative Stress Markers. Makara Journal of Health Research, 25(3), 195-199en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.7454/msk.v25i3.1294
dc.identifier.endpage199en_US
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage195en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11494/3770
dc.identifier.volume25en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.institutionauthorİskender, Hatice
dc.institutionauthorDokumacıoğlu, Eda
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherUniv Indonesiaen_US
dc.relation.ispartofMakara Journal of Health Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectBreast milken_US
dc.subjectirisinen_US
dc.subjectnesfatin-1en_US
dc.subjectOxidative stressen_US
dc.subjectSmokingen_US
dc.titleAssociation between cigarette smoking and breast milk levels of nesfatin-1, irisin, and oxidative stress markersen_US
dc.typeArticle

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