Pyrethrum ve bacillus thuringiensis biyopestisitlerinin pristiphora abietina (christ, 1791) (hymenoptera: tenthredinidae) üzerindeki etkisi
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2017
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Attribution 3.0 United States
Attribution 3.0 United States
Özet
Son yıllarda Artvin Şavşat ladin ormanlarında zarara neden olan Küçük Ladin Arısına (Pristiphora abietina (Christ)) karşı tam bir mücadele stratejisi oluşturabilmek amacı ile 2014 yılında yapılan bu çalışmada; Pyrethrum ve Bacillus thuringiensis biyopestisitlerinin P. abietina üzerindeki etkisi araştırılarak uygulanabilirliği ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır. Laboratuvar şartlarında, P. abietina’nın larvalarına karşı farklı dozlarda Pyrethrum (Spruzit Neu) ve B. thuringiensis (Dipel DF) biyopestisitleri ile uygulamalar yapılarak sonuçlar Tek Yönlü Varyans Analizi ve Duncan Testi’ne göre değerlendirilmiştir. Larvalar için en etkili uygulamaların Dipel 100 gr/100 lt, Dipel 300 gr/100 lt ve, Dipel 500 gr/100 lt uygulamaları olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Pyrethrum (Spruzit Neu)’un 150 ml/100 lt dozunda % 71.7, 300 ml/100 lt dozunda % 81, 600 ml/100 lt dozunda % 93.2, Dipel DF’in 100 gr/100 lt dozunda % 91.5, 300 gr/100 lt dozunda % 93.6, 500 gr/100 lt dozunda ise % 98.8 etkinlik oranı belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak, kullanılan her iki biyopestisitinde P. abietina’nın larvalarına karşı etkili olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
This work has been done for the purpose of creating a complete struggle strategy against Pristiphora abietina (Christ), which is the cause of the spoil in Artvin Savsat spruce forests in the recent years and Pyrethrum and Bacillus thuringiensis biopesticides effects has been investigated and put into practice on the P. abietina. Under laboratory conditions, Pyrethrum (Spruzit Neu) and B. thuringiensis (Dipel DF) biopesticides were administered at different doses to the larvae of P. abietina and the results were evaluated according to the One Way Analysis of Variance and Duncan Test. The most effective applications for larval applications have been determined that Dipel 100 gr / 100 lt, Dipel 300 gr / 100 lt and Dipel 500 gr / 100 lt. The Pyrethrum (Spruzit Neu) efficiency ratio was determined 71.7% dose of 150 ml / 100 lt, 81% dose of 300 ml / 100 lt, 93.2% dose of 600 ml / 100 lt and Dipel DF was found to be 91.5% dose of 100 g / 100 lt, 93.6% dose of 300 gr / 100 lt and 98.8% dose of 500 gr / 100 lt, respectively. As a result, using of both biopesticides have been effective to against on larvae of P. abietina.
This work has been done for the purpose of creating a complete struggle strategy against Pristiphora abietina (Christ), which is the cause of the spoil in Artvin Savsat spruce forests in the recent years and Pyrethrum and Bacillus thuringiensis biopesticides effects has been investigated and put into practice on the P. abietina. Under laboratory conditions, Pyrethrum (Spruzit Neu) and B. thuringiensis (Dipel DF) biopesticides were administered at different doses to the larvae of P. abietina and the results were evaluated according to the One Way Analysis of Variance and Duncan Test. The most effective applications for larval applications have been determined that Dipel 100 gr / 100 lt, Dipel 300 gr / 100 lt and Dipel 500 gr / 100 lt. The Pyrethrum (Spruzit Neu) efficiency ratio was determined 71.7% dose of 150 ml / 100 lt, 81% dose of 300 ml / 100 lt, 93.2% dose of 600 ml / 100 lt and Dipel DF was found to be 91.5% dose of 100 g / 100 lt, 93.6% dose of 300 gr / 100 lt and 98.8% dose of 500 gr / 100 lt, respectively. As a result, using of both biopesticides have been effective to against on larvae of P. abietina.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Pristiphora abietina, Pyrethrum, Bacillus thuringiensis, Dipel DF, Pristiphora abietina, Pyrethrum, Bacillus thuringiensis, Dipel DF
Kaynak
Orman Fakültesi Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
18
Sayı
1
Künye
Göktürk, T . (2017). The effect of Pyrethrum and Bacillus thuringiensis against Pristiphora abietina (Christ, 1791) (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi, 18 (1), 83-87. DOI: 10.17474/artvinofd.270322
