Comparative analysis of normalization techniques in the context of MCDM problems

dc.authorid0000-0002-1536-7097en_US
dc.contributor.authorAytekin, Ahmet
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-07T08:39:23Z
dc.date.available2021-09-07T08:39:23Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentAÇÜ, Hopa İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi, İşletme Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractNormalization is an essential step in data analysis and for MCDM methods. This study aims to outline the positive and negative features of the normalization techniques that can be used in MCDM problems. In order to compare the different normalization techniques, fourteen sets representing different scenarios of decision problems were used. According to the results, if the decision-maker chooses to take the alternative with the highest value in the criteria and avoid the one with the lowest value, or vice versa, optimization-based normalization techniques should be preferred, whereas the reference-based normalization techniques are considered appropriate for situations where there are ideal values determined by the decision-maker for each criterion. However, if the decision-maker believes that the values in the criteria do not represent the monotonous increasing or decreasing benefit/cost, then non-linear normalization techniques should be used. Also, in the event of a change in the conditions mentioned above, the decision maker may opt for mixed normalization techniques. However, some data structures, such as the presence of zero, and negative values in the decision matrix, can prevent the use of some normalization techniques. The choice of the normalization technique may also be affected by the problem of rank reversal, the range of normalized values, obtaining the same optimization aspect for all criteria, and the validity of results.
dc.identifier.citationAytekin, A. (2021). Comparative Analysis of the Normalization Techniques in the Context of MCDM Problems. Decision Making: Applications in Management and Engineering, 4(2), 1-25.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.31181/dmame210402001a
dc.identifier.endpage25en_US
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11494/3398
dc.identifier.volume4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorAytekin, Ahmet
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherRegional Association for Security and crisis managementen_US
dc.relation.ispartofDecision Making: Applications in Management and Engineering
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectDataen_US
dc.subjectMCDMen_US
dc.subjectScalingen_US
dc.subjectNormalizationen_US
dc.titleComparative analysis of normalization techniques in the context of MCDM problemsen_US
dc.typeArticle

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