Determining Performance and application of steady-state models and lagrangian puff model for environmental assessment of CO and NOx emissions

dc.authoridKazım Onur Demirarslan / 0000-0002-1023-7584en_US
dc.contributor.authorDemirarslan, Kazım Onur
dc.contributor.authorDoğruparmak, Şenay Çetin
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-07T11:08:41Z
dc.date.available2021-07-07T11:08:41Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.departmentAÇÜ, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Çevre Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractAir quality modellings are highly useful systems used to investigate the possible impact of emissions diffusing into the atmosphere in any area they might have on that area. There are many modelling methods whose capacities are limited by their advantages and disadvantages or the equipment they use. In this study, therefore, both steady-state models (AERMOD and ISCST-3) and the Lagrangian model (CALPUFF) are used. This study has two purposes: one is to specify performance of the models. Performances were determined with various statistical methods such as fractional bias (FB), mean squared error (MSE), and geometric mean bias (MG). The other purpose of this study is to evaluate temporal and spatial variations of point (P), area (A), and line (L) - sourced CO and NOx emissions in the research area by using the modelling methods. The district of Korfez, which is one of the districts of the province of Kocaeli, was chosen as the study area. When the results obtained with modelling all P and A sources by three programs are analyzed, the highest annual concentration AERMOD, ISCST-3, and CALPUFF were found as 128.82, 86.96, and 201.30 mu g/m(3) for CO, and 7.56, 26.31, and 6.10 mu g/m(3) for NON, respectively. On the other hand, when the results obtained with modelling all P and A and L sources by two programs are investigated, the highest annual concentration AERMOD and ISCST-3 were found to be 155.12, 92.46 mu g/m(3) for CO, and 166.93 and 89.98 mu g/m(3) for NOR, respectively. When contributions of the pollutant sources on pollution are evaluated, it was observed that area sources and line sources are more predominant than other sources for CO and NOx emissions. It was observed by analyzing the diffusion maps that residential areas in the district are more concentrated. Therefore, in the study the predicted and observed values were also compared with national and international limit values and determined to meet these limit values. According to the results obtained by evaluation of performances of the models with FB, MS, and MG statistical methods, performance sorting for NOx emissions was found to be ISCST-3 > CALPUFF > AERMOD, while for CO emissions it is given as CALPUFF >AERMOD > ISCST-3. However, since it is not correct to distinguish between performance of a model for an application and that of another model accurately, performances of the models were interpreted according to the results of this study and literature review.
dc.identifier.citationDemirarslan, K. O., & Doğruparmak, Ş. Ç. (2016). Determining Performance and Application of Steady-State Models and Lagrangian Puff Model for Environmental Assessment of CO and NO x Emissions. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 25(1), 83- 96.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.15244/pjoes/60366
dc.identifier.endpage96en_US
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage83en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11494/3276
dc.identifier.volume25en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorDemirarslan, Kazım Onur
dc.institutionauthorDoğruparmak, Şenay Çetin
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherHarden_US
dc.relation.ispartofPolish Journal Of Environmental Studies
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectSteady-state modelsen_US
dc.subjectLagrangian puff modelen_US
dc.subjectKörfez districten_US
dc.subjectCO and NOx emissionsen_US
dc.titleDetermining Performance and application of steady-state models and lagrangian puff model for environmental assessment of CO and NOx emissionsen_US
dc.typeArticle

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