Chemical characterization of the seed coats of orchids from the subfamily orchidaceae: A micromorphological approach using FT-IR spectroscopy

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dc.contributor.authorAytar, Erdi Can
dc.contributor.authorDurmaz, Alper
dc.contributor.authorBasılı, Taşkın
dc.contributor.authorŞentürk, Bengisu
dc.contributor.authorHarzli, İnes
dc.contributor.authorÇökmez, Buse
dc.contributor.authorÖzdener Kömpe, Yasemin
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-11T06:49:30Z
dc.date.available2024-12-11T06:49:30Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentAÇÜen_US
dc.description.abstractAbstract: Orchids are among the plant species facing the most severe threat of extinction worldwide. A better understanding of the morphological and chemical structures of their seeds would contribute to addressing the challenges encountered during seed germination and, consequently, developing more effective conservation strategies. This study conducted morphometric and FTIR chemical analyses on the seeds of Anacamptis morio (L.) R.M. Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W. Chase, Anacamptis sancta (L.) R.M. Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W. Chase, Neotinea maculata (Desf.) Stearn, Neotinea tridentata (Scop.) R.M. Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W. Chase, Orchis anatolica Boiss, and Orchis italica Poir. When evaluating the morphometric measurements of the seeds, it was observed that the genera showed distinct differences, while species belonging to the same genus clustered together. Parameters such as seed size, embryo size, and cavity percentage had a positive impact on this differentiation. The similarity of the analysed species’ FTIR spectra confirms their belonging to the same family. However, the secondary order FTIR spectra clearly revealed variations in absorbance values, highlighting differences between genera and species. It was observed that species belonging to the orchid genus and the genus Anacamptis exhibited similarities among themselves, whereas N. tridentata showed distinct differences from other species. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) based on FTIR results further supported these findings.
dc.identifier.doi10.1134/S1062359024608498
dc.identifier.endpage1567en_US
dc.identifier.issn1062-3590
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4
dc.identifier.startpage1556en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S1062359024608498
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11494/5176
dc.identifier.volume51en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPleiades Publishingen_US
dc.relation.ispartofBiology Bulletin
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccessen_US
dc.subjectChemical Structuresen_US
dc.subjectFTIR Analysisen_US
dc.subjectPhytochemistryen_US
dc.subjectSecondary Order Spectraen_US
dc.subjectSeed Morphologyen_US
dc.titleChemical characterization of the seed coats of orchids from the subfamily orchidaceae: A micromorphological approach using FT-IR spectroscopyen_US
dc.typeArticle

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