Chemical composition and hazardous effects of leachate from the active municipal solid waste landfill surrounded by farmlands

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dc.authorid0000-0002-2384-6207en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-6401-1516en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-3895-960Xen_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-6778-4634en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-1873-6038en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-8051-3305en_US
dc.authorid0000-0003-0326-5672en_US
dc.contributor.authorVaverková, Magdalena Daria
dc.contributor.authorElbl, Jakub
dc.contributor.authorKoda, Eugeniusz
dc.contributor.authorAdamcová, Dana
dc.contributor.authorBilgin, Ayla
dc.contributor.authorLukas, Vojt ˇech
dc.contributor.authorPodlasek, Anna
dc.contributor.authorKintl, Antonín
dc.contributor.authorWdowska, Małgorzata
dc.contributor.authorBrtnický, Martin
dc.contributor.authorZloch, Jan
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-16T10:43:18Z
dc.date.available2020-06-16T10:43:18Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentAÇÜ, Rektörlüken_US
dc.description.abstractLandfill leachates are potentially harmful to the environment and to human health.The objective of this study was to characterize leachates in order to analyze whether a relationshipexists between the stored waste and the composition of leachates, and to detect possible leakages ofpollutants into the environment. To achieve these objectives, field data, Global Positioning Systemdata and physico-chemical data were used. Biological tests are becoming increasingly popularin determining leachate toxicity; therefore, two toxicity tests were performed with the seeds ofwhite mustard (Sinapis albaL.) and duckweed (Lemna minorL.). Leachates were sampled from theleachate pond. Groundwater quality was monitored by using drill holes. The research and analysiscarried out are important to determine their potential impact on agricultural areas located near thelandfill. Demonstrably increased (P<0.05) concentrations of heavy metals were detected only inthe leachate pond which closes the landfill body, where it links up with the landfill insulation layer.Water sampled from drill holes reaching into groundwater was not contaminated. The results showedthat the leachates did not leak outside the landfill. Nevertheless, they were found to be phytotoxic.Both toxicity tests showed that the increasing amount of leachates resulted in the increasing growthinhibition of the tested plants. The proper handling of leachates should have been ensured.
dc.description.sponsorshipThe research was funded by the Ministry of Agriculture of the Czech Republic, institutional support MZE-RO1720.en_US
dc.identifier.citationVaverková, M. D., Elbl, J., Koda, E., Adamcová, D., Bilgin, A., Lukas, V., ... & Zloch, J. (2020). Chemical Composition and Hazardous Effects of Leachate from the Active Municipal Solid Waste Landfill Surrounded by Farmlands. Sustainability, 12(11), 4531.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su12114531
dc.identifier.issue11en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11494/2100
dc.identifier.volume12en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorBilgin, Ayla
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMDPI AGen_US
dc.relation.ispartofSustainability (Switzerland)
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectLandfillen_US
dc.subjectSolid wastesen_US
dc.subjectLeachatesen_US
dc.subjectToxicityen_US
dc.subjectHeavy metalsen_US
dc.subjectAbsorbable organic halogens (AOX)en_US
dc.titleChemical composition and hazardous effects of leachate from the active municipal solid waste landfill surrounded by farmlandsen_US
dc.typeArticle

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