A high-order stabilizer-free weak Galerkin finite element method on nonuniform time meshes for subdiffusion problems

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Tarih

2023

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Dergi ISSN

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Yayıncı

American Institute of Mathematical Sciences

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

We present a stabilizer-free weak Galerkin finite element method (SFWG-FEM) with polynomial reduction on a quasi-uniform mesh in space and Alikhanov’s higher order L2-1σ scheme for discretization of the Caputo fractional derivative in time on suitable graded meshes for solving time-fractional subdiffusion equations. Typical solutions of such problems have a singularity at the starting point since the integer-order temporal derivatives of the solution blow up at the initial point. Optimal error bounds in H1 norm and L2 norm are proven for the semi-discrete numerical scheme. Furthermore, we have obtained the values of user-chosen mesh grading constant r, which gives the optimal convergence rate in time for the fully discrete scheme. The optimal rate of convergence of order O(hk+1 + M−2) in the L∞ (L2)-norm has been established. We give several numerical examples to confirm the theory presented in this work.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Graded temporal meshes, Optimal rate of convergence, Stabilizer-free weak Galerkin finite element method, Sub-diffusion problems

Kaynak

AIMS Mathematics

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

8

Sayı

12

Künye