Şeyhülislam mirzâ mustafa efendi (1040-1135/1630-1722): biyografi denemesi
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2017
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Artvin Çoruh Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Bu araştırma, uzun bir süre Osmanlı İmparatorluğunun hâkimiyeti altında kalmış bulunan Gürcistan bölgesinin Batum şehrinde dünyaya gelen ve iyi bir eğitimden sonra devletin çeşitli kademelerinde hizmet ederek şeyhülislamlık makamına yükselen bir âlimin biyografisini konu edinmektedir.1040/1630 yılında Batum’da dünyaya gelen Mirzâ Mustafa Efendi, Sultan İbrahim Han’ın saltanatı (1640-1648) zamanında, 1056/1644 yılında İstanbul’a gelmiş ve Saray-ı Hümâyun’a girmiştir.Eğitim süreci içerisinde sarayın çeşitli birimlerinde çalıştıktan sonra mevleviyeti seçmiştir.Müderrislik görevi yapan Mirza Mustafa Efendi, 1083/1672 yılında Kamaniçe’ye kadı tayin edilmiştir. Yenişehir, Kahire, Mekke-i Mükerreme, İstanbul Kadılığı, Anadolu Kazaskerliği ve üç kez Rumeli Kazaskerliği gibi görevlerde bulunduktan sonra Şeyhülislamlık makamına getirilmiştir. Bu sırada ilmiye teşkilatında mülâzemet sistemiyle ilgili düzenlemeler yapmıştır. Yaklaşık yedi ay sonra azledilen Şeyhülislam Mirza Mustafa Efendi, yaklaşık iki yıl Trabzon’daki mecburi ikametinden sonra İstanbul’a dönmüş ve 1136/1722’de burada vefat etmiştir
This study aims to examine the biography of a well educated scholar born in Batumi/Georgia which remained under the ruling of Ottoman Empire long times. He gained the chair of the Sheiku’l-Islam after various duties in differents branch. Mirza Mustafa was born in Batumi/Georgia during the Ottomans Empire in 1040/1630. He came to Istanbul at the ruling time of Ibrahim Khan (1640-1648) and entered to Saray-ı Humayün. In his education’s stage he worked at the various branch and after that selected the Mewleviyye. He was the private scholar before his appointining as qadi to Kamanice. He worked as qadi in Yenisehir, Kahira, Mekka and Istanbul; in addition to Anadolu one time and Rumeli there times as Kazasker. After these duties he was appointed as Sheikhu’l-Islam. In during this period made arrangments in the organization of ılmiyye. He was exiled after seven month’s duty approximately in this city to Trabzon for compulsory residence in there. He died in 1136/1722 in after returning to Istanbul.
???? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? )1040/1630 )??????? ?? ?????-??????. ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????. ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?"???? ??????" ??? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????. ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????????. ????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ????????. ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???????. ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????. ??????? ??????. ??? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???? "????? ???????". ????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ? ?? ? ?????? ??? ?????
This study aims to examine the biography of a well educated scholar born in Batumi/Georgia which remained under the ruling of Ottoman Empire long times. He gained the chair of the Sheiku’l-Islam after various duties in differents branch. Mirza Mustafa was born in Batumi/Georgia during the Ottomans Empire in 1040/1630. He came to Istanbul at the ruling time of Ibrahim Khan (1640-1648) and entered to Saray-ı Humayün. In his education’s stage he worked at the various branch and after that selected the Mewleviyye. He was the private scholar before his appointining as qadi to Kamanice. He worked as qadi in Yenisehir, Kahira, Mekka and Istanbul; in addition to Anadolu one time and Rumeli there times as Kazasker. After these duties he was appointed as Sheikhu’l-Islam. In during this period made arrangments in the organization of ılmiyye. He was exiled after seven month’s duty approximately in this city to Trabzon for compulsory residence in there. He died in 1136/1722 in after returning to Istanbul.
???? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? )1040/1630 )??????? ?? ?????-??????. ??? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????. ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?"???? ??????" ??? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????. ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????????. ????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ????????. ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???????. ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????. ??????? ??????. ??? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???? "????? ???????". ????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ? ?? ? ?????? ??? ?????
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Batum, Kadı, Kazasker, Mirza Mustafa, Şeyhülislam, Batum, Qadi, Kazasker, Mirza Mustafa Efendi, Sheikhu’l-islam, ميرزا مصطفى, قاضي, قاضي العسكر, شيخ اإلسالم, باطوم
Kaynak
Akademik-Us İlahiyat Araştırmaları Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
1
Sayı
1
Künye
Poyraz, M . (2017). Şeyhülislam Mirzâ Mustafa Efendi (1040-1135/1630-1722): Biyografi Denemesi. Akademik-Us, 1 (1), 49-66. Retrieved from http://dergipark.gov.tr/akademikus/issue/28509/309659
