Improving the wet mapping function by numerical weather models

dc.contributor.authorDoğan, Ali Hasan
dc.contributor.authorZus, Florian
dc.contributor.authorDick, Galina
dc.contributor.authorWickert, Jens
dc.contributor.authorSchuh, Harald
dc.contributor.authorDurdağ, Utkan Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorErdoğan, Bahattin
dc.date.accessioned2024-11-21T10:19:40Z
dc.date.available2024-11-21T10:19:40Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentAÇÜ, Mühendislik Fakültesi, Harita Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractIn space geodetic techniques, the mapping functions (MFs) provide the relationship between zenith and slant tropospheric delays. The MFs are determined under the assumption of spherically layered atmosphere. However, the atmosphere is not spherically layered, and the asymmetry should be considered. Therefore, tropospheric gradients are taken into account. Nevertheless, tropospheric gradients alone can not fully represent the deviation from a spherically layered atmosphere, and hence cm level errors arise especially for low elevation angles. In this study, we present new approaches to modify the wet MF to reduce mismodelling of tropospheric delays. The delays in the study were calculated using ray-tracing algorithm based on ECMWF's ERA5 dataset. We first analyzed the performances of the new approaches. Then, two Precise Point Positioning (PPP) simulation studies and a real case study were carried out for two different regions namely Germany and Türkiye. According to the results, the proposed approaches reduce the modelling errors up to by a factor 6 for both regions. Besides, simulation studies show that the approaches improve the accuracies of the ZTDs and heights. In the practical application however, we could not find a clear improvement in the PPP analyze and this might be related to the ERA5 which can not be regarded error-free.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.asr.2023.07.060
dc.identifier.endpage413en_US
dc.identifier.issn0273-1177
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage404en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2023.07.060
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11494/4988
dc.identifier.volume73en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofAdvances in Space Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectERA5en_US
dc.subjectMapping Functionen_US
dc.subjectNumerical Weather Modelen_US
dc.subjectPPPen_US
dc.subjectTropospheric Delayen_US
dc.titleImproving the wet mapping function by numerical weather modelsen_US
dc.typeArticle

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