The effect of some antibiotics on glutathione reductase enzyme purified from liver and erythrocyte of Lake Van pearl mullet

dc.contributor.authorAltun, Muhammed
dc.contributor.authorTürkoğlu, Vedat
dc.contributor.authorÇelik, İsmail
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-01T08:01:09Z
dc.date.available2021-10-01T08:01:09Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.departmentAÇÜen_US
dc.description.abstractContext: The effect of antibiotics (amikacin, cefazolin, ivermectin, and kanamycin) on glutathione reductase (GR) isoenzymes activity in liver and erythrocyte of the fish, Chalcalburnus tarichi (Lake Van pearl mullet, Pallas 1811) (Cyprinidae) were investigated. Objective: This study determined the biochemical characterization of GR purified from the liver and erythrocytes of C. tarichi and the inhibition effect of the antibiotics on the GR isoenzymes. Materials and methods: GR was purified by affinity chromatography from the tissues of C. tarichi. The biochemical characterization of GR such as optimum temperature, optimum pH, and ionic strength were determined. The inhibition effects of the antibiotics on the isoenzymes were evaluated as IC50 and K-i values. K-i constant and 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) value for antibiotics were determined by Lineweaver-Burk graphs and plotting activity % versus [ I], respectively, at five different concentrations of antibiotics. Results: Optimum temperature, pH, and ionic strength were determined for isoenzymes as 40 degrees C, 60 degrees C; 8.0, 8.0, and 50, 50 mM, respectively. Subunit molecular weights of the isoenzymes were estimated as 55 kDa by sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrilamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). In addition, IC50 and K-i values were calculated for amikacin, cefazolin, ivermectin, and kanamycin. The antibiotics showed non-competitive inhibition effects. IC50 values were calculated as 16.3, 36.6, 0.504, and 18.8mM for liver and 20.0, 30.4, 0.787, and 31.8 mM for erythrocyte, respectively. K-i constants were 13.9, 18.4, 0.654, and 11.2 mM for liver and 23.2, 46.4, 1.19, and 36.4 mM for erythrocyte, respectively. Discussion and conclusion: The results indicated that the antibiotics displayed non-competitive inhibition.
dc.identifier.citationAltun, M., Türkoğlu, V., & Çelik, İ. (2015). The effect of some antibiotics on glutathione reductase enzyme purified from liver and erythrocyte of Lake Van pearl mullet. Pharmaceutical biology, 53(11), 1647-1652.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage1652en_US
dc.identifier.issue11en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage1647en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11494/3492
dc.identifier.volume53en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorAltun, Muhammed
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTaylor and Francis Ltd.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofPharmaceutical Biology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectEnzyme purificationen_US
dc.subjectInhibitionen_US
dc.subjectLake Van pearl mullet liver and erythrocyteen_US
dc.titleThe effect of some antibiotics on glutathione reductase enzyme purified from liver and erythrocyte of Lake Van pearl mulleten_US
dc.typeArticle

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