Investigation of empty container shortage based on SWARA-ARAS methods in the COVID-19 era

dc.authorid0000-0001-5548-7248en_US
dc.contributor.authorToygar, Arda
dc.contributor.authorYıldırım, Umut
dc.contributor.authorİnegöl, Gani Mustafa
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-04T07:26:25Z
dc.date.available2022-04-04T07:26:25Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentAÇÜ, Hopa Meslek Yüksekokulu, Ulaştırma Hizmetleri Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractA shortage of empty containers has become a global crisis with more devastating effects than during previous periods when combined with various problems arising from the COVID-19, such as an increase in an imbalance of global trade between supply and demand, a decrease in the workforce, and restrictions by countries or regional quarantine practices. The absence of empty containers in regions where they are needed slows down industrial activities and locks the global supply networks, necessitating the use of alternative methods that are inefficient. Although this shortage causes many disruptions in global trade, solutions to the issue have not been studied in detail. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the issues caused by the shortage of empty containers and to rank the appropriate solutions. Four main criteria and sixteen subcategories used to define the issues, as well as a multi criteria decision model comprising five criteria for the solutions, were proposed based on information from the literature, sectorial publications, and expert opinions. The issues’ weighted order of importance in our proposed model was calculated using the SWARA (Step-wise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis) method; solutions were ranked using the ARAS (Additive Ratio Assessment) method. The results of the study revealed that the issues were ranked in importance as cost increases, uncertainty in the supply chain, volume loss, and increases in blank sailing announcements. Appropriate solutions were ranked as booking guarantee applications and information communication technologies, using shipper-owned containers, inducement calls, and E2E (end to end) delivery services.
dc.identifier.citationToygar, A., Yldırım, U., & İnegöl, G. M. (2022). Investigation of empty container shortage based on SWARA-ARAS methods in the COVID-19 era. European Transport Research Review, 14(1), 1-17.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12544-022-00531-8
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11494/3772
dc.identifier.volume14en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorToygar, Arda
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbHen_US
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Transport Research Review
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectARASen_US
dc.subjectContainer shortageen_US
dc.subjectCOVID-19en_US
dc.subjectMaritime transporten_US
dc.subjectSWARAen_US
dc.titleInvestigation of empty container shortage based on SWARA-ARAS methods in the COVID-19 eraen_US
dc.typeArticle

Dosyalar

Orijinal paket
Listeleniyor 1 - 1 / 1
Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim
İsim:
arda_toygar.pdf
Boyut:
1.3 MB
Biçim:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Açıklama:
Lisans paketi
Listeleniyor 1 - 1 / 1
[ X ]
İsim:
license.txt
Boyut:
1.44 KB
Biçim:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Açıklama: