Comparison of verona integron-borne metallo-β-lactamase (VIM) variants reveals differences in stability and inhibition profiles
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2015
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Amer Soc Microbiology
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Metallo-beta-lactamases (MBLs) are of increasing clinical significance; the development of clinically useful MBL inhibitors is challenged by the rapid evolution of variant MBLs. The Verona integron-borne metallo-beta-lactamase (VIM) enzymes are among the most widely distributed MBLs, with > 40 VIM variants having been reported. We report on the crystallographic analysis of VIM-5 and comparison of biochemical and biophysical properties of VIM-1, VIM-2, VIM-4, VIM-5, and VIM-38. Recombinant VIM variants were produced and purified, and their secondary structure and thermal stabilities were investigated by circular dichroism analyses. Steady-state kinetic analyses with a representative panel of beta-lactam substrates were carried out to compare the catalytic efficiencies of the VIM variants. Furthermore, a set of metalloenzyme inhibitors were screened to compare their effects on the different VIM variants. The results reveal only small variations in the kinetic parameters of the VIM variants but substantial differences in their thermal stabilities and inhibition profiles. Overall, these results support the proposal that protein stability may be a factor in MBL evolution and highlight the importance of screening MBL variants during inhibitor development programs.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
[No Keywords Available]
Kaynak
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
60
Sayı
3
Künye
Makena, A., Düzgün, A. Ö., Brem, J., McDonough, M. A., Rydzik, A. M., Abboud, M. I., ... & Schofield, C. J. (2016). Comparison of Verona integron-borne metallo-β-lactamase (VIM) variants reveals differences in stability and inhibition profiles. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 60(3), 1377-1384.












