The ameliorative effect of Primula vulgaris on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats and quantification of its phenolic components using LC-ESI-MS/MS

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dc.contributor.authorTuran, İbrahim
dc.contributor.authorCanbolat, Deniz
dc.contributor.authorDemir, Selim
dc.contributor.authorKerimoğlu, Gökçen
dc.contributor.authorÇolak, Fatih
dc.contributor.authorTürkmen Alemdar, Nihal
dc.contributor.authorMenteşe, Ahmet
dc.contributor.authorAliyazıcıoğlu, Yüksel
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-17T10:48:59Z
dc.date.available2025-07-17T10:48:59Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentAÇÜ
dc.description.abstractCisplatin (CDDP) is an important chemotherapeutic agent, accumulation of which in kidney tissue causes nephrotoxicity and renal failure. The aim of this study was to evaluate, for the first time in the literature, the protective effect of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) extract of Primula vulgaris leaf (PVE) against CDDP-induced nephrotoxicity in rats. The PVE content was characterized using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Nephrotoxicity was induced with a single dose of CDDP (7.5 mg/kg). Thirty female Wistar-Albino rats were divided into five groups (control, DMSO, CDDP (7.5 mg/kg), CDDP + PVE (25 mg/kg), and CDDP + PVE (50 mg/kg)). Biochemical and histopathological analyses were then performed. Rutin, gallic acid, p-coumaric acid and protocatechuic acid were identified as major components of PVE. Total antioxidant status and glutathione (GSH) values increased significantly in the serum samples from the treatment group compared to the CDDP group, while blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, oxidative stress index, malondialdehyde (MDA), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), total oxidant status, and 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) values decreased significantly. GSH levels increased significantly in the treatment group compared to the CDDP group, while TNF-α, caspase-3, 8-OHdG, MDA levels and damage scores decreased significantly. In conclusion, PVE exhibited strong protective effects through its anti-apoptotic, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities against nephrotoxicity and oxidative damage caused by CDDP in rats.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jsps.2023.101730
dc.identifier.issn13190164
dc.identifier.issue9
dc.identifier.scopuss2.0-85167430074
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11494/5812
dc.identifier.volume31
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorCanbolat, Deniz
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.
dc.relation.ispartofSaudi Pharmaceutical Journal
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectApoptosis
dc.subjectCisplatin
dc.subjectLC-MS-MS
dc.subjectNephrotoxicity
dc.subjectPrimula vulgaris
dc.titleThe ameliorative effect of Primula vulgaris on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats and quantification of its phenolic components using LC-ESI-MS/MS
dc.typeArticle

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