Bioactive compounds from rosa canina l. roots with anti-collagenase, anti-tyrosinase, and antioxidant activities: In vitro and In silico approaches

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Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

John Wiley and Sons Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

The study aimed to investigate the anti-aging, skin-whitening, and antioxidant capacities of the extracts and constituents from the roots of Rosa canina L. by anti-collagenase, anti-tyrosinase activity, ferric-reducing antioxidant power (FRAP), cupric-reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC) assays, and the Folin–Ciocalteu method (for the extracts). Enzyme inhibitory activities, pharmacokinetics, and drug-likeness properties of the compounds were evaluated in silico. According to the results of activity studies, the ethyl acetate subextract exhibited the highest anti-tyrosinase activity, and the remaining aqueous subextract demonstrated the highest anti-collagenase activity. The isolation studies led to the purification of euscaphic acid (1), tormentic acid (2), kaji-ichigoside F1 (3), rosamultin (4), 2-oxopomolic acid (5), and (+)-catechin (6) for the first time from the roots of this plant. Isolated compounds exhibited anti-collagenase and anti-tyrosinase activities. The extracts and (+)-catechin had higher antioxidant capacities than other compounds. R. canina roots and their compounds can be included in dermocosmetic products after further studies.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cosmetic, Isolation, Molecular docking, Rosaceae, SwissADME

Kaynak

Chemistry and Biodiversity

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

Sayı

Künye