Essential oils, phenolic contents, and antimicrobial activities of vicia bithynica l. and vicia cracca l. subsp. cracca

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Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

John Wiley and Sons Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess

Özet

This study aimed to determine the essential oils (EOs), phenolic content, and antimicrobial activity of Vicia bithynica L. and V. cracca L. subsp. cracca. The chemical composition of the EOs was identified by gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy analysis. The significant components occurring in the EO of V. bithynica and V. cracca subsp. cracca were (E)-β-ocimine (24.7%) and 2-ethylfuran (27.3%), respectively. The phenolic contents for the methanol extracts of V. bithynica and V. cracca subsp. cracca was analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography, and sinapic acid (1.69 and 0.31 mg/g, respectively) was the main compound. The antimicrobial activities of the EOs and solvent extracts (n-hexane, acetonitrile, and methanol) of both species were tested against nine microorganisms. Among the extracts, the strongest activities were found in n-hexane and acetonitrile extracts of V. bithynica against Mycobacterium smegmatis and Candida albicans, with a minima inhibitory concentration activity value of 30 µg/mL.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Antimicrobial activities, Essential oil, Phenolic compounds, V. cracca L. subsp. cracca, Vicia bithynica

Kaynak

Chemistry and Biodiversity

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

Sayı

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